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What is Totalitarianism? (Totalitarianism Defined, Totalitarianism Explained)
What is Totalitarianism? (Totalitarianism Defined, Totalitarianism Explained)
What is Totalitarianism? (Totalitarianism Defined, Totalitarianism Explained)
Totalitarianism | Definition, Characteristics, Examples, & Facts [1]
Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.. – political system ideology dictatorship patrimonialism one-party state
totalitarianism, form of government that theoretically permits no individual freedom and that seeks to subordinate all aspects of individual life to the authority of the state. Italian dictator Benito Mussolini coined the term totalitario in the early 1920s to characterize the new fascist state of Italy, which he further described as “all within the state, none outside the state, none against the state.” By the beginning of World War II, totalitarian had become synonymous with absolute and oppressive single-party government
In the broadest sense, totalitarianism is characterized by strong central rule that attempts to control and direct all aspects of individual life through coercion and repression. Historical examples of such centralized totalitarian rule include the Mauryan dynasty of India (c
List of totalitarian regimes [2]
There are regimes that have been commonly referred to as “totalitarian”, or the concept of totalitarianism has been applied to them, for which there is wide consensus among scholars to be called as such. Totalitarian regimes are usually distinguished from authoritarian regimes in the sense that totalitarianism represents an extreme version of authoritarianism
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. – ^ Hannah Arendt in The Origins of Totalitarianism disputes that Italy was a totalitarian state.
“Totalitarian and Authoritarian Dictators: A Comparison of Fidel Castro and Alfredo Stroessner” (PDF). The Politics of Economic Stagnation in the Soviet Union: The Role of Local Party Organs in Economic Management
Totalitarianism [3]
Totalitarianism is a form of government and a political system that prohibits all opposition parties, outlaws individual and group opposition to the state and its claims, and exercises an extremely high if not complete degree of control and regulation over public and private life. It is regarded as the most extreme and complete form of authoritarianism
As a political ideology in itself, totalitarianism is a distinctly modernist phenomenon, and it has very complex historical roots. Philosopher Karl Popper traced its roots to Plato, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel’s conception of the state, and the political philosophy of Karl Marx,[2] although Popper’s conception of totalitarianism has been criticized in academia, and remains highly controversial.[3][4] Other philosophers and historians such as Theodor W
Various scholars and historians have considered Vladimir Lenin,[6][7][8] co-founder of the Russian SFSR and later Soviet Union,[9][10][11] to be one of the first to attempt to establish a totalitarian state.[12][13][14][15][16] Some scholars have had a differing view and attributed the establishment of the one-party system in the Soviet Union to the wartime conditions imposed on the Bolshevik government[17] and others have highlighted the initial attempts to form a coalition government with the Left Socialist Revolutionaries.[18] Benito Mussolini, the founder of Italian Fascism, called his regime the “Totalitarian State”: “Everything in the State, nothing outside the State, nothing against the State”.[19] Schmitt used the term Totalstaat (lit. ‘Total state’) in his influential 1927 work titled The Concept of the Political, which described the legal basis of an all-powerful state.[20] By 1950, the term and concept of totalitarianism entered mainstream Western political discourse
2023] 11 Which Are Examples Of Totalitarian Governments That Existed Following Wwi? Check All That Apply. Tutorial [4]
You are reading about which are examples of totalitarian governments that existed following wwi? check all that apply.. Here are the best content from the team C0 thuy son tnhp synthesized and compiled from many sources, see more in the category How To.
What is Totalitarianism? (Totalitarianism Defined, Totalitarianism Explained). What is Totalitarianism? (Totalitarianism Defined, Totalitarianism Explained)
Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.. – political system ideology dictatorship patrimonialism one-party state
Totalitarianism: Definition & Characteristics [5]
During the years following the end of World War I, radical political movements swept across Europe following the fall of many of Europe’s prominent monarchies and the political and economic instability brought on by the post-war years, even in the victorious countries. The fascist movement, which came from totalitarian government states during the 1920s-40s, originated first in Italy and then…
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During the years following the end of World War I, radical political movements swept across Europe following the fall of many of Europe’s prominent monarchies and the political and economic instability brought on by the post-war years, even in the victorious countries. The fascist movement, which came from totalitarian government states during the 1920s-40s, originated first in Italy and then influenced similar movements in other European nations, most infamously in the case of Nazi Germany
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy [6]
Totalitarianism is best understood as any system of political ideas that is both thoroughly dictatorial and utopian. It is an ideal type of governing notion, and as such, it cannot be realised perfectly.
This has been in part an attempt to explain the socio-political phenomenon in itself, as well to develop an intellectual tool in the arsenal of democracy.. Diverse philosophical perspectives have been employed
Many of the key figures among the anti-totalitarian thinkers discussed here were European Jewish refugees who escaped totalitarian systems. Many who work on this question have been motivated by a desire to come to grips, philosophically, with what is undoubtedly the greatest intellectual justification for mass murder in history: the twentieth century totalitarian state.
Constitutional Rights Foundation [7]
The Watergate Scandal | Mussolini and the Rise of Fascism | Land, Liberty, and the Mexican Revolution. Fascism arose in Europe after World War I when many people yearned for national unity and strong leadership
Benito Mussolini coined the term “fascism” in 1919 to describe his political movement. This was a bundle of rods tied around an ax, which represented the power of Rome.
Fascism, however, differed somewhat from one nation to another. Thus, scholars often disagree on a precise definition of fascism
Totalitarianism [8]
Totalitarianism is a form of government and a political system that prohibits all opposition parties, outlaws individual and group opposition to the state and its claims, and exercises an extremely high if not complete degree of control and regulation over public and private life. It is regarded as the most extreme and complete form of authoritarianism
As a political ideology in itself, totalitarianism is a distinctly modernist phenomenon, and it has very complex historical roots. Philosopher Karl Popper traced its roots to Plato, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel’s conception of the state, and the political philosophy of Karl Marx,[2] although Popper’s conception of totalitarianism has been criticized in academia, and remains highly controversial.[3][4] Other philosophers and historians such as Theodor W
Various scholars and historians have considered Vladimir Lenin,[6][7][8] co-founder of the Russian SFSR and later Soviet Union,[9][10][11] to be one of the first to attempt to establish a totalitarian state.[12][13][14][15][16] Some scholars have had a differing view and attributed the establishment of the one-party system in the Soviet Union to the wartime conditions imposed on the Bolshevik government[17] and others have highlighted the initial attempts to form a coalition government with the Left Socialist Revolutionaries.[18] Benito Mussolini, the founder of Italian Fascism, called his regime the “Totalitarian State”: “Everything in the State, nothing outside the State, nothing against the State”.[19] Schmitt used the term Totalstaat (lit. ‘Total state’) in his influential 1927 work titled The Concept of the Political, which described the legal basis of an all-powerful state.[20] By 1950, the term and concept of totalitarianism entered mainstream Western political discourse
Totalitarian Countries 2023 [9]
Totalitarianism is a type of governmental system in which the government exerts a domineering level of control over the population. The people themselves have few rights and little power
It has several elements in common with Nazism and Stalinism. Totalitarian governments could arguably be considered the theological opposite of democratic governments, in which the power is vested in the people
They are also considered fascist countries in most cases.. Totalitarian governments control nearly every aspect of their citizens’ public and private lives
DEMOCIDE IN TOTALITARIAN STATES [10]
“The Holocaust in comparative and historical perspective”. Democide: The murder of any person or people by a government.|
Megamurderer: A government that has murdered 1,000,000 people or more.. In international conventions and the general literature, genocide has been defined as intentional killing by government of people because of their race, religion, ethnicity, or other indelible group membership
Some have extended the definition of genocide to cover any mass murder by government (Chalk and Jonassohn, 1988; Charny, 1991); some have even stretched it much further to characterize the unintentional spread of disease to indigenous populations during European colonization, including that of the American West (Stannard, 1992).. The early generic meaning of genocide was clear, although by its exclusion of political killing, controversial
The Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan (article) [11]
– Start of the Cold War – The Yalta Conference and containment. – Start of the Cold War – The Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan
Start of the Cold War – The Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan. Read about the US’s early attempts to contain communism through economic and military aid.
His policy of containment is known as the Truman Doctrine.. – The Truman Doctrine demonstrated that the United States would not return to isolationism after World War II, but rather take an active role in world affairs.
Stalin, Hitler and the Temptations of Totalitarianism [12]
Stalin, Hitler and the Temptations of Totalitarianism. A hundred years ago, a malignant form of governance, both modern and barbaric, slouched towards St
As the decades passed, the monstrosity was given a name: totalitarianism.. Its original Russian manifestation had two German connections.
The other was contemporaneous and geopolitical: In a vain effort to win World War I, Emperor Wilhelm II’s high command helped Russian Marxists seize power and make peace with Berlin.. Looming in the future was Germany’s own experience with totalitarianism: the emergence in the early 1930s of a predatory police state that initiated the Holocaust and a world war, more cataclysmic than the first.
Sources
- https://www.britannica.com/topic/totalitarianism#:~:text=Notable%20examples%20of%20totalitarian%20states,Kim%20dynasty%20(1948%E2%80%93%20).
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_totalitarian_regimes
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Totalitarianism#:~:text=It%20means%20the%20kind%20of,the%20word%20originated.%20…
- https://c0thuysontnhp.edu.vn/11-which-are-examples-of-totalitarian-governments-that-existed-following-wwi-check-all-that-apply-tutorial/
- https://www.hellovaia.com/explanations/history/european-history/totalitarianism/
- https://iep.utm.edu/totalita/
- https://www.crf-usa.org/bill-of-rights-in-action/bria-25-4-mussolini-and-the-rise-of-fascism.html
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Totalitarianism
- https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/totalitarian-countries
- https://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/CHARNY.CHAP.HTM
- https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/postwarera/postwar-era/a/start-of-the-cold-war-part-2
- https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/18/books/review/stalin-hitler-totalitarianism.html
